The front of our grammar flashcards include a Spanish sentence which contains a target grammar rule. We provide you with simple, easily comprehensible sentences that incrementally introduce you to Spanish grammar from the B1 intermediate level to the B2 upper-intermediate level. We were inspired by Krashen’s research on comprehensible input and “pop-up grammar”, so we developed our Spanish Grammar Intermediate Flashcards based on his ideas. Sometimes it’s important to learn to say something correctly, and you can’t wait for language to be naturally acquired. Krashen admits that sometimes we need to appeal to consciously learned language, such as learning grammar, to solve real-world problems, when we need to say something beyond our current competence. Pop-up grammar is a brief explanation of a grammatical rule or vocabulary item that generally takes only a few seconds and that can be done in the first language, especially in beginning levels. Krashen argues that “pop-up grammar” can provide information for each of these functions. Consciously learned grammar has these functions: (1) as a Monitor to help you self-correct, (2) to make input more comprehensible, (3) for language appreciation. That is why Krashen also says that consciously learned grammar can still be useful. This is a great tip especially if you are at the high intermediate to advanced stages of a language, but the beginner stages of learning Spanish can be difficult because you don’t know many grammatical structures yet to understand most input well. The linguist, Stephen Krashen from University of Southern California, generally recommends that language learners acquire language through using input, such as books, movies, and so on. The B2 qualification proves you have the language skills to live and work independently in a Spanish-speaking country or study native-speaker courses taught in Spanish. Most linguists and language learners agree that the B2 level is when you reach conversational fluency.Īlso, when you master the top grammar rules up to the B2 level, then you’ll be more likely to pass the B2 Spanish Exam, such as the DELE. The Spanish Grammar Intermediate Flashcards (B1 & B2) are a digital Anki deck to help you learn the most common Spanish grammar rules from intermediate B1 level to upper-intermediate B2 level.īased on research by linguists Paul Nation and Stephen Krashen, you will learn these top Spanish grammar points gradually in the context of real Spanish sentences and “pop-up grammar” mini lessons that present grammar rules simply.Īfter you learn the top intermediate grammar rules of Spanish, you will know all the major grammatical structures at the Independent Spanish User Level, according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).
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